Tax Planning Strategies to Be Aware of in 2026

By: Charlotte Huger, CFP®

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Tax planning isn’t something to think about in April — it’s something to plan for all year.

As tax laws continue to evolve and change, proactive planning remains one of the most valuable services within comprehensive financial planning. Waiting until year-end to think about taxes often limits opportunities. Intentional planning throughout the year can potentially mitigate lifetime tax liability, improve cash flow, and seeks to enhance long-term wealth outcomes.

Here are some (but not all!) important tax planning strategies individuals, families, and business owners should be aware of in 2026.

1. Roth Catch-Up Contribution Changes (High Earners Take Note)

One of the most significant retirement planning updates impacting 2026 comes from legislation tied to the SECURE Act changes.

Beginning in 2026:

• Individuals age 50+ earning over $150,000 (prior-year wages) must make 401(k) catch-up contributions on a Roth (after-tax) basis rather than pre-tax.

• Standard employee contributions are unchanged.

• Employer plans may still be catching up operationally, so verification is important.

2. Roth Conversion Windows

Market volatility and income fluctuations can create potential planning opportunities.

A Roth conversion may make sense when:

• Income temporarily declines

• Markets pull back

• Before RMD age After retirement but before Social Security begins

3. Backdoor Roth & Mega Backdoor Roth Strategies Income

High earners often exceed Roth IRA income limits — but planning opportunities remain.

• Backdoor Roth IRA

  • Non-deductible IRA contribution → Roth conversion.

• Backdoor Roth 401(k)

  • After-tax 401(k) contributions converted to Roth (if plan allows).

When implemented correctly, these strategies remain among the most dynamic long-term tax-free wealth builders available.

4. Capital Gains Management

Tax efficiency increasingly depends on how investment income is realized. 2026 planning considerations include:

• Harvesting losses during market volatility.

• Managing gains to remain within favorable capital gains brackets.

• Coordinating gains with retirement income timing.

5. Charitable Giving Strategies

Philanthropy and tax efficiency often align well together.

Key strategies include:

• Donor Advised Funds (DAFs) for bunching deductions.

• Donating appreciated securities instead of cash.

• Qualified Charitable Distributions (QCDs) for individuals age 70½+.

6. Health Savings Accounts (HSAs): The “Triple Tax Advantage”

HSAs continue to be one of the most underutilized tax tools available.

Benefits include:

• Pre-tax contributions

• Tax-free growth

• Tax-free withdrawals for qualified medical expenses

In 2026, treating the HSA as a long-term investment account rather than a spending account remains a sophisticated planning strategy.

In Conclusion

Tax law complexity continues to increase but so do planning opportunities. Individuals who approach taxes proactively, position themselves for greater flexibility, lower lifetime taxes, and stronger long-term outcomes.

Individuals who approach taxes proactively, can potentially position themselves for greater flexibility, lower lifetime taxes, and stronger long-term outcomes.

Content in this material is for general information only and not intended to provide specific advice or recommendations for any individual. There can be no guarantee that strategies promoted will be successful. A Roth IRA conversion—sometimes called a backdoor Roth strategy—is a way to contribute to a Roth IRA when income exceeds standard limits. The converted amount is treated as taxable income and may affect your tax bracket. Federal, state, and local taxes may apply. If you’re required to take a minimum distribution in the year of conversion, it must be completed before converting.

To qualify for tax-free withdrawals, you must generally be age 59½ and hold the converted funds in the Roth IRA for at least five years. Each conversion has its own five-year period, and early withdrawals may be subject to a 10% penalty unless an exception applies. Income limits still apply for future direct Roth IRA contributions.

This material is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax, legal, or investment advice. Please consult a qualified tax professional regarding your individual circumstances.

Securities and investment advisory services offered through LPL Enterprise (LPLE), a Registered Investment Advisor, Member FINRA/SIPC, and an affiliate of LPL Financial. LPLE and LPL Financial are not affiliated with Pillar Wealth Partners